Fleas are a significant problem that all pet owners will have to contend with. Anybody who owns a dog has probably dealt with the difficult battle of trying to get rid of fleas, a battle which has usually proved to be harder than it looks.
Fleas aren't merely a worry because they bite and bring about hours of irritating scratching for your dog, but they can also trigger additional critical troubles that could include tapeworm infestations, flea bite dermatitis and in critical situations, anemia.
As a result of their amazing stamina, fleas are very problematic to manage. The female might lay more than 2,000 eggs during the span of her life, this implies that infection may arise briskly and the eggs that are laid may subsist for a number of months in the environment while merely waiting on an appropriate victim. Thus it is imperative to get rid of both the fleas on your dog and the fleas residing in the dog's living area. The perfect areas to look for fleas are sand, rugs, bedding and carpets.
The Best Ways to Eliminate Fleas
To totally exterminate fleas on your canine and in his surroundings, it is fundamental to understand the flea's life span. There are four phases which makeup the life cycle of the flea. Like nearly all insects, the fleas starts life in the egg phase, grows into larva, then progresses into the pupa phase before eventually making it to the adult phase.
The Flea Egg Phase
The eggs of the flea are pale in color and are so minute that they're tough to locate without the use of a magnifying glass. Despite the fact that the eggs are first laid on the dog's skin, a lot will ultimately fall onto the ground to perpetuate their trek to adulthood. Approximately 50 percent of the total flea populace is comprised of eggs. Depending upon the surrounding conditions, the eggs hatch in anywhere from a couple of weeks to a month. The greater the warmth and moistness in the living area, the faster the eggs will hatch.
The Flea's Larvae Stage
As soon as the flea egg hatches, it enters the larva stage where it grows to nearly 1/4 inch in length. The flea larvae survive on natural waste substances and on the adult flea's feces. They are uncomfortable in intense light and tend to go underground deep within their current living space, if at all possible in a balmy and damp place. Climate controlled houses are the perfect surroundings for the life cycle of the flea to prosper. Outside, larval growth will only come about in wet, shady regions.
The Flea's Pupa Phase
After going into the pupae phase, the flea pupa form a velvety and sticky protective chrysalis. The shell swiftly forms a useful camouflage as it gets sheltered by debris and dirt. If stimulated by temperature, carbon dioxide or by manual influence, like that in a hot and muggy environment, an adult flea might emerge from its cocoon in as quickly as five to ten days. Just as the adult flea emerges from its cocoon, it could survive for only a few days unless it's able to find a host. Pre-emerged adult fleas are able to exist within the cocoon for as many as nine months. This is important for the reason that adult fleas still living in the cocoon are resistant to insecticides applied to the environment and can appear a significant time after you utilize insecticides in your house.
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