Constipation can be a big problem for many people, and because of this there are many medications for constipation. Medications are normally a step that you would take after trying some of the natural remedies. However, some people would prefer to go straight to the medicinal solution.

The most common type of medication for constipation is over the counter laxatives. Laxatives are normally used after you try more natural methods like increasing your fiber and water intake. However, if you feel a laxative is necessary you should take the lowest possible dose to minimize side effects.

Bulk laxatives work by absorbing water. They help soften stools and increase stool frequency. They should be taken with a glass of water to prevent blockages in your bowels. The effectiveness of bulk laxatives vary depending on how often you take them and the severity of your constipation. Although they are the most gentle of the medications for constipation, they aren’t without side effects. They can cause bloating and gas, especially when you first start using them.

Osmotic laxatives function by drawing water into the intestine. They may be helpful if the stool is hard. This form of medication for constipation stimulates intestinal contractions, which helps more stools out of the body. Although they work much quicker than bulk laxatives, they are also more taxing on your body. Taking osmotic laxatives long term can cause dehydration and chemical imbalances in your blood.

Stimulant laxatives are yet another type of medication for constipation. They should be used only if other methods haven’t worked. They cause cramping within 6 to 12 hours of taking them by stimulating the nerve endings in bowel walls. Stimulant laxatives can cause abdominal pain and nausea.

Stool softeners help water and fatty material mix together in the stool to make it softer. Although this medication for constipation can help prevent constipation, they are generally of very little help in relieving constipation. For people with chronic constipation, they are no help at all.

These medications for constipation can be obtained over the counter at any drug store. There are also prescription medications for constipation. They work by activating seratonin receptors in your intestinal wall and causing contractions in your intestines. They claim to help regulate chronic constipation symptoms. The medications can cause diarrhea, headache, dizziness, nausea, back pain and flatulence.

Although these medications for constipation work to certain degrees, none of them treat the cause of constipation. They only treat the symptoms. On top of that, they have side effects. Trading off constipation for headaches or abdominal pain isn’t relief at all. Learning to treat the cause of constipation will help keep you symptom free forever.