Republic Day is one of the significant national occasions in India. Celebrated on 26 th January every year, Republic Day marks a major incident in the history of the country. It was on this day in 1950 that the Indian Constitution came into effect, declaring the country a Sovereign Socialist Secular Democratic Republic.

The initial decision taken by the Lahore Session(1929-30) of the Indian National Congress was to regard 26th January as the Independence Day of India. However, the country achieved its independence on August 15 th and the day was recognized as the official Independence Day of India. It was decided that 26 th January would be given its due importance and it became the Republic Day of India.

Republic Day is celebrated with aplomb throughout the country. However, the grand celebrations in the capital, New Delhi, eclipses all others. The address by the President of India initiates the ceremony. Through the inaugural speech, the President pays tribute to the Indians who sacrificed their lives to free their country from foreign rule. He presents the awards to the brave soldiers belonging to the different wings in the armed forces of India. Civilians are also rewarded for their acts of bravery and courage.

The Republic Day Parade marches past the Rajpath, one of the important roads of Delhi. The different exhibits featuring the Army, the Navy and the Air Force of India showcase the progress of modern technology and its utilization in enhancing the security of the country. The weapons, tanks, aircrafts, submarines, etc are displayed during this parade.

The Republic Day Parade also reflects the core concept which the country represents, 'Unity in Diversity'. The floats from the states of India are the major attractions of the parade. Aesthetically designed, the exhibits provide a glimpse of the culture of every Indian state. Singers and dancers also accompany the floats.

Republic Day celebrations demonstrate the popularity of this occasion among the Indian populace.