Feline acne is a common problem seen in cats. It is probably more common than is generally appreciated, as most cases are mild and pass unnoticed.This acne is a condition in which comedones (blackheads) develop on the chin of a cat. Feline acne is actually much more common than many people think.It can be found in cats of any sex, breed or age. Feline acne is more apparent and noticeable in white or pale colored cats, as their fur may appear discolored with yellowish greasy material.
Cats with mild feline acne or stud tail show no associated clinical signs but in severe cases there may be inflammation and irritation of the overlying skin. Cats are furry creatures, and it is not always easy to tell when they have a skin condition.They tend to rub their faces a lot on many objects around the house. Cats get acne fairly frequently, so it is possible that the owners may not have noticed their cat rubbing her chin on furniture or indeed her owner. Cats have sebaceous glands covering most of their body, but the majority of these are redundant.
It occurs equally in male and female cats, and in cats of all ages and breeds. It can be controlled, but is not really "cured." This acne may occur as blackheads on a cat’s face, chin, and even lower lip. Feline acne usually looks like black dirt that won’t wash off or keeps returning after the area has been cleaned.It's not usually serious, but in rare cases it can cause severe infection, and if the area becomes swollen, it can also cause discomfort for the cat. Feline acne is a relatively common cat disorder in which comedones, or blackheads, form on a cat?s lower lip, face, and chin.
Treatment of cases of feline acne and stud tail involves removal of excess sebum and hence prevention of comedone formation and secondary infection. Treatment of feline miliary dermatitis depends on the cause of the problem.The treatment of feline acne depends on the severity of the condition. Treatment may require antibiotics or corticosteroids but often it is possible to treat just by cleansing with benzoyl peroxide shampoo a couple of times a week.Treatment varies, but most veterinarians will recommend daily cleaning of the affected area with an antibiotic soap, followed by a topical ointment, either antibiotic or anti-fungal.Some topical products used for human acne have been tried in cats with good success. In mild cases, the associated hair follicles become plugged with the black sebaceous material forming comedones (commonly referred to as a blackhead). More severe cases, however, may respond slowly to treatment and seriously detract from the appearance of the cat. Severe cases may also be treated with steroids to reduce the inflammation.
Feline acne is more common during the spring and fall shedding seasons, because this is when the body undergoes a cleansing process. It's a common but minor health problem that can be easily treated at home. This disease is caused by overactive oil glands, and takes the form of pimples, a black crusty substance or a small lump. Feline acne is usually treated topically with either a shampoo containing benzoyl peroxide or a vitamin A ointment.