People with acne frequently have a variety of acne lesions. The common acne lesion, called as comedo (comedone), is fundamentally an extended hair follicle conserved with bacteria and oil. This type of lesion is commonly known as a microcomedo (whitehead or comedo) when the plugged follicle leftovers under the skin. Whiteheads frequently show on the outside of skin as little, whitish bumps. A comedo that comes up to the skin and breaks open is known as blackhead since it appears black. Whiteheads and blackheads can stay for a long time in the skin.

Types of acne

Whiteheads: when a pore is totally blocked, trapping sebum (oil), bacteria, and dead skin cells, causing a whitehead outward show. These types of acne lesions sometimes seem to be begging to be popped. Whiteheads are usually more rapidly in life cycle than blackheads.

Blackheads: when a pore is simply blocked (to some extent), allow some of the trapped sebum (oil), bacteria, and dead skin cells to gradually drain to the surface. To a certain extent, it is a reaction of the skin's own pigment, melanin, reacting with the oxygen in the air.

Papules: Papules are looking red, tender bumps with no head. Do not press a papule. It will do no fine, and might worsen scarring.

Pustules: Pustules is like to a whitehead, but is reddened, and appear as a red circle with a white or yellow center.

Causes of Acne

- Hormones are the number one reason of acne which is the creation of sex hormones called as androgen that begins at puberty. This completely describes majority of acne wounded are adolescents. Hormones are the major player for acne flare-ups during the times of menstruation and pregnancy.

- In certain tense situation, stress can be se the construction of hormones similar to cortisol, which can get worse an acne circumstance. Stress puts into affect unusual hormone levels. When these hormone levels modify the body commands the skins oil glands to make bigger, and which then produce extra oil. These chains of "events" cause black heads, white heads, and pimples.

- Greasy cosmetics can transform the cells of the follicles and make them stick collectively; these produce a plug.

- Vitamins are excellent for a healthy body, but taking an excess of vitamins B1, B6 and B12 may reason acne flare-ups. These vitamins are great for healthy-looking skin, but avoid overuse.

- A diet that is high in refined carbohydrates and sugars can essentially worsen an acne circumstance for a number of people.