For new university students about to start their first term road safety is probably the last of their concerns. However as Fresher Week approaches the roads become increasingly full with students moving their possessions across the country - usually in heavily laden, small, second-hand cars. Such modes of transport bring into focus several safety issues including fatigue, view blocking and driving on unfamiliar roads.

To ensure a trouble free journey to university students would do well to follow these tips.

Make sure all possession being taken in the car are securely packed. Remember drivers can face prosecution for driving with an unsecured load. This can result in a fine and or points on their licence. Also loose objects can be distracting to the driver and are potentially very dangerous in an emergency stop when they can fly forward and hit the driver or any passengers.

Stuffing a car full of objects can obstruct the already dangerous blind spot view further. This can make the driver more vulnerable when changing lanes and increasing the chances of the driver failing to see a car, pedestrian or other road user when pulling away or performing a manoeuvre. Loads should be made as small as possible and should never obstruct the drivers view. To create more space a roof rack should be used. These can be bought, borrowed or even hired and are a safe way to carry an extra load.

A long drive can lead to tiredness and a lack of concentration so it is best to get plenty of rest prior to leaving. For the journey it is best to wear comfortable, loose clothing. It is also advisable to turn the heating or air conditioning to a cool setting. Pull over and take a break every two hours or so and avoid driving at night.

Before staring the journey check the pressure in your tyres. Tyres on a heavy load will probably require higher pressure. Check your car manual for exact details. The correct pressure safeguards against tyre blow-outs, excessive fuel consumption and tyre wear.

Driving on unfamiliar roads can be stressful. Satellite navigation can help and enable the driver to re-route quickly and relatively easily. If however you don't have access to one then it is best to consult a road map and plan the route before setting off. There are many free route planners on available on the internet which allow you to print a route plan between any two locations.

Before leaving for university it is a good idea to try and get your car serviced. This can identify any problems and potentially save you expensive repair bills in the long term. If you can't afford a service then give your car a basic car maintenance once over.

Check the tyres for wear and pressure. Open the bonnet and check the oil levels. Driving a car which has insufficient oil rums the risk of serious and costly damage. Check the engine coolant levels and brake fluid levels. If either are too low you must top them up.